A Framework for the Life Cycle Management of Information Technology Projects: Projectit
نویسنده
چکیده
As international competition continues to intensify, significant numbers of organisations are investing large amounts of resources into information and communication technologies as they seek to gain competitive advantage. Information Technology (IT) is increasingly being implemented for strategic reasons, so as to enable improved efficiency and to improve the control and productivity of internal processes. However, the failure of realising expected IT-induced benefits has led to a growing number of senior executives to question the value of IT investments. This research study was inspired by the perceived lack of a structured framework for the life cycle management of innovative IT projects (ProjectIT). Such a framework consists of three modules representing each phase of the IT project life cycle, namely, IT project selection (SelectIT), strategic IT implementation (ImplementIT) and IT performance evaluation (EvaluateIT). Moreover, industry practitioners require a user-friendly software tool to assist them to undertake this arduous task. This paper provides a description of each module of the ProjectIT framework and the current progress towards the development of the companion software package. ProjectIT should assist firms to rapidly select IT projects based on a range of monetary and non-monetary benefits and risks, implement these projects in a wellplanned strategic manner and evaluate the shortand long-term value generated from them.
منابع مشابه
Real-Time Building Information Modeling (BIM) Synchronization Using Radio Frequency Identification Technology and Cloud Computing System
The online observation of a construction site and processes bears significant advantage to all business sector. BIM is the combination of a 3D model of the project and a project-planning program which improves the project planning model by up to 6D (Adding Time, Cost and Material Information dimensions to the model). RFID technology is an appropriate information synchronization tool between the...
متن کاملCycle Time Optimization of Processes Using an Entropy-Based Learning for Task Allocation
Cycle time optimization could be one of the great challenges in business process management. Although there is much research on this subject, task similarities have been paid little attention. In this paper, a new approach is proposed to optimize cycle time by minimizing entropy of work lists in resource allocation while keeping workloads balanced. The idea of the entropy of work lists comes fr...
متن کاملAn Appropriate Framework in the Area of Organization Knowledge Management of Civil Projects Using a Dynamic Model
The world economic image has been changing. It has been a long time since the sole important resources of an organization were financial and physical. In the newly-emerged global economy, knowledge and information are accounted as the most significant resources in order to produce value. Obviously, as the demand for knowledge to reach success is increasing day by day, maintenance and enhancemen...
متن کاملOn the Optimal Frequency and Timing of Control Points in a Project’s Life Cycle
The dynamic nature of projects and the fact that they are carried out in changing environments, justify the need for their periodic monitoring and control. Collection of information about the performance of projects at control points costs money. The corrective actions that may need to be taken to bring the project in line with the plan also costs money. On the other hand, penalties are usually...
متن کاملIntegrated Intelligent Information and Analytical System of Management of a Life Cycle of Products of Transport Companies
Developed an integrated intellectual computerized system of ecological-economic monitoring, modeling, and managing the life cycle of the products of technogenic enterprises of transport engineering, which is presented in the form of a 3-equation structure, functioning in conditions of instability. The proposed paradigm system life cycle management applicable to any other control system of large...
متن کامل